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Australian court to examine contentious India travel ban

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An Australian court on Wednesday agreed to hear a challenge to the country’s controversial ban on citizens returning home from coronavirus-hit India.

A federal court said it would urgently hear a case brought by a 73-year-old man living in Bangalore who wishes to return.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison this week banned arrivals from India, which is recording hundreds of thousands of new coronavirus infections each day.

Under the measures, Australian citizens who return home face jail time and heavy fines.

The move has caused widespread outrage, with Morrison’s own allies describing it as racist and an abandonment of vulnerable Australians overseas.

The conservative government has argued the ban is necessary to prevent Australia’s quarantine facilities from being overwhelmed with COVID-positive arrivals.

Christopher Ward, the lawyer representing the 73-year-old man, said his client was challenging the ban on several grounds of constitutionality, “proportionality and reasonableness”.

Justice Stephen Burley ordered that a further hearing date would be set in the next 24 to 48 hours.

Australia has no widespread community transmission of COVID-19, but has seen several outbreaks emerge from hotel quarantine facilities, causing disruptive city lockdowns.

There are estimated to be around 9,000 Australian citizens in India, including high-profile cricketers playing the now-suspended Indian Premier League.

Morrison on Tuesday refused to amend the ban but insisted it was “highly unlikely” the punishment would ever be meted out.

The ban is currently scheduled to run until May 15.

Monash University constitutional law professor Luke Beck predicted it would be difficult for the challenge to succeed, and even a temporary injunction is unlikely.

“The Australian constitution doesn’t set out very many rights that individuals have,” he told AFP, adding that there is no explicit right to return home.

The challenge may be trying to convince the court that the measures are disproportionate to the threat, but “judges tend to side with the government’s public health expert”, he said.

“It’s quite unlikely that this challenge will succeed.”

— AFP

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Australia

Heatwave fuels bushfire risk in Australia’s east

Australia’s eastern seaboard battles high spring temperatures, reminiscent of the perilous 2019-2020 bushfire season, signaling an ominous start to the summer ahead. Sydney and New South Wales face severe fire risks.

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SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA — Australia’s eastern seaboard sweltered Tuesday in unusually warm spring temperatures, with hot winds whipping up some of the riskiest bushfire conditions since the 2019-2020 “Black Summer” catastrophe.

Soaring temperatures in parts of New South Wales have climbed as high as 34 degrees Celsius, more than 10 degrees above the average high for this time of year.

Children have been sent home from 21 schools in a coastal region 500 kilometres (310 miles) south of Sydney, where firefighters think the most volatile conditions will be felt.

“Due to stronger than forecast winds along the far South Coast, catastrophic fire danger is expected this afternoon in the region,” the New South Wales Rural Fire Service said in a statement on Tuesday.

“These are the most dangerous conditions for a fire.”

Sydney Harbour was last week shrouded in a smoky haze, as firefighters on the city’s fringes lit controlled blazes to deprive bushfires of fuel ahead of a hot and dry summer.

The Spring heatwave sweeping over eastern Australia comes on the back of the country’s warmest winter since records began in 1910.

After several wet years, experts are expecting the coming summer to bring the most intense bushfire season since 2019-2020.

During that “Black Summer”, bushfires raged across Australia’s eastern seaboard, razing swathes of forest, killing millions of animals, and blanketing cities in noxious smoke.

July 2023, marked by heatwaves and fires around the world, was the hottest month ever registered on Earth, according to the European Union’s climate observatory Copernicus.

— AFP

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Major disruption looms as Chevron workers in Australia halt three plants operation

Hundreds of workers at Chevron’s Western Australia LNG plants have ceased operations, affecting 6% of global LNG supply. Union negotiations on pay and conditions have stalled, leading to short work stoppages and bans. The labour action may escalate, posing potential energy security risks.

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AUSTRALIA: In Western Australia, hundreds of workers at Chevron’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) plants brought operations to a standstill, impacting about 6% of the world’s LNG supply.

At 1 pm local time, about 500 employees initiated short work stoppages and work bans due to stalled union negotiations concerning pay and working conditions.

The labour action is scheduled to continue until Thursday, with the potential for escalating rolling strikes lasting up to 24 hours a day for two weeks if an agreement is not reached.

The Offshore Alliance, a collaboration of two energy worker unions, is overseeing the strike at Chevron’s Gorgon and Wheatstone onshore processing plants and its Wheatstone offshore platform.

Negotiations between Chevron and the unions, ongoing for two years, have hit an impasse on various issues, including pay, job security, scheduling, and work classification transparency.

The labour action is described as “protected industrial action” in response to Chevron’s reluctance to accept an industry-standard enterprise agreement for these facilities, according to a union spokesman.

Chevron maintains that it has negotiated in good faith but acknowledges that key terms remain unresolved. The company plans to ensure safe and reliable operations in case of disruptions at its facilities.

Gorgon and Wheatstone jointly produce approximately 25 million metric tons of LNG annually.

This labour dispute follows a recent strike avoidance at the neighboring Energy’s North West Shelf facility, contributing to volatility in European gas prices in recent weeks.

Energy analysts express concern that such strikes could impact global energy security, given increased reliance on global LNG supplies due to Russia’s reduced natural gas supply to Europe following its invasion of Ukraine.

While there are pressures to resolve the issue, potential disruptions are closely monitored by the energy industry.

Energy analyst Saul Kavonic said the talk of strikes had put gas traders in Europe “on edge” because of the shortage in natural gas supplies that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine had created.

In the wake of that invasion, Russia curtailed its supply of natural gas to Europe, making nations there significantly more reliant on global LNG supplies, he said.

“Any supply disruptions now can have very serious consequences for energy security in both Asia and Europe because those markets are now super interconnected,” Kavonic quoted by The New York Times.

But he said it was “still very premature” to believe that the strike at Chevron’s facilities would lead to any serious disruption in global production of the fuel.

“There’s a huge amount of pressure involved here behind the scenes on both the company and the unions to not let this escalate.

“The Australian government doesn’t want to see its reputation for reliability as an energy supplier tarnished further,” Kavonic said.

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