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None of ten accused in S$1.8 billion money laundering case granted bail amidst ongoing probe

On Wednesday, the ten accused in a prominent money laundering case appeared virtually in court, with their lawyers challenging continued remand. However, none were granted bail.

The previous day, prosecutors disclosed that over S$1.8 billion (US$1.3 billion) in assets had been seized in the ongoing investigation.

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SINGAPORE: On Wednesday (6 Sept), all ten accused individuals  who were apprehended last month in connection with a colossal S$1.8 billion (approximately US$1.3 billion) money laundering case, made a virtual appearance in court for further proceedings.

Despite the efforts of their counsels to contest the prosecutor’s request for continued remand, none of the ten accused were granted bail.

For five of the suspects, Su Wenqiang, Wang Dehai, Chen Qingyuan, Zhang Ruijin, and Lin Baoying, their bail reviews are set for 18 October, and no bail will be granted until that date.

In the meantime, the case of the accused Wang Baosen will be mentioned in court on 4 October, and the case of Su Baolin is scheduled for a pre-trial conference on the same date.

The ten accused, including nine men and one woman aged between 31 and 44, were apprehended during an islandwide raid on 15 August conducted by over 400 officers led by the Commercial Affairs Department (CAD).

These individuals have different nationalities but share a common origin in Fujian.

On Tuesday (5 Sept), prosecutors revealed to the Singapore High Court that the police have seized control of more than S$1.8 billion (approximately US$1.3 billion) in assets as they continue to investigate a historic money laundering case in the city-state.

Update on the ongoing trial for one of the remaining nine suspects:

Judge denies bail for Wang Baosen , citing high flight risk and international connections

The prosecution contended that Wang Baosen, a Chinese national (31) should not be granted bail, citing an affidavit from an investigating officer as the basis for their argument.

Wang’s lawyer, Adrian Wee, countered by asserting that his client, who has been on remand for 22 days, should be released on bail.

He raised objections to three primary points mentioned in the affidavit: the seriousness of Wang’s offences, the potential for him to flee, and the risk of collusion with his cousin, referred to as “Y.”

Later in the day, District Judge Tan became convinced that there was indeed a “real and high flight risk,” along with concerns about potential collusion. Consequently, she decided to deny Wang’s bail.

The judge noted that Wang was a foreigner on a dependent pass, holding two foreign passports issued by different countries.

She referred to the investigating officer’s affidavit, which indicated that Wang received income from overseas.

“Information points to (him) being a high flight risk because he has no roots or at best tenuous roots” in Singapore, the judge said, noting that Wang had the means to relocate elsewhere.

Judge denies bail for Su Baolin, citing dual passports and international assets

On Wednesday, Su Baolin, a Cambodian national, his two charges were amended to include an accusation of engaging in a conspiracy with Wang Qiming to create a false document for the purpose of committing fraud in December 2020.

This document was a “borrowing agreement” dated Dec 20, 2019, which Su allegedly had with another individual named Se Liang, with the intent to deceive Standard Chartered Bank.

Ms Ng applied for no bail in Su’s case, citing the seriousness of his offences and his potential as a flight risk, among other reasons.

The prosecution emphasized that Su was neither a Singapore citizen nor a permanent resident and that he owned a condominium in China worth 11 million yuan (US$1.5 million), indicating that he had the means to establish a comfortable residence abroad.

Su’s legal team advocated for bail under specific conditions, suggesting a Singaporean bailor and electronic tagging,

They argued that Su’s family was in Singapore, he had a congenital heart disease requiring vital treatment from Singaporean doctors, and his passports were seized with assets frozen, limiting his ability to leave the country.

Nonetheless, the judge rejected Su Baolin’s bail application, citing his foreign status with two passports from different countries and his capability to relocate, given his ownership of a condominium in China.

“The fact that his family has moved to Singapore does not mean that he will not abscond,” the judge said.

Su Jianfeng, a Ni-Vanuatu national (35)

The prosecution is pursuing a no-bail application for Su, a Ni-Vanuatu citizen, based on an affidavit filed by an investigating officer, which highlights concerns about the 35-year-old being a potential flight risk.

Su’s attorney requested an adjournment to consult with his client, and the bail review for Su is scheduled for 8 October, with no bail being granted in the interim.

Vang Shuiming, a Turkish national (42)

After Vang’s unsuccessful release application on Tuesday, his lawyer Wendall Wong requested a brief adjournment, explaining that he was reevaluating the High Court’s stance.

Vang’s counsel sought additional time to gather comprehensive instructions from his client, as he had only received the affidavit from the Commercial Affairs Department (CAD) officer during the ongoing High Court hearing on Tuesday.

Consequently, the 42-year-old Turk will remain in remand for the time being.

Vang’s bail review is scheduled for 14 September, though it may be rescheduled if additional time is required to prepare affidavits.

Su Wenqiang, a Cambodian national (31)

The prosecution also requested a no-bail application for the suspect.

Su’s attorney pointed out that, similar to the others, he had only received the investigating officer’s affidavit late on Tuesday and needed time to consult with his client.

Su Wenqiang (Source: Lianhe Zaobao)

The defense lawyer requested bail for Su until the next hearing.

Deputy Public Prosecutor Edwin Soh objected to this request, citing a lack of substantial arguments presented in support of the bail application.

Speaking through a Mandarin interpreter in court, Su stated: “During this period, I have cooperated fully with the investigating officer and have been truthful. ”

“My cooperation has demonstrated that I am not connected to the other accused individuals. I have minimal interaction with them, including financially. This is a matter pertaining solely to me, and I have conveyed all the details to the investigating officer.”

Su’s lawyer then informed Su that they would meet in the next two days to discuss the court proceedings and address his concerns.

Su Wenqiang faces two count of charge, including  money laundering and converting benefits obtained from criminal conduct.

He used these benefits to purchase a Mercedes Benz vehicle worth S$500,000 around 28 January 2022.

Su had reportedly facilitated an illegal remote gambling service from the Philippines to individuals in the People’s Republic of China.

 Wang Dehai, a Cypriot national (34)

The prosecution applied for bail to be denied to Wang, citing the reasons outlined in an affidavit submitted by an investigating officer.

Wang’s lawyer requested an adjournment to gather instructions from her client, as she had last met with the 34-year-old Cypriot on 2 September.

Additionally, the lawyer expressed the intention to submit a request for Wang’s family members to visit him.

Wang’s bail review is scheduled for 18 October.

Chen Qingyuan, a Cambodian national (33)

Deputy Public Prosecutor Foo Shihao argued against granting bail to the 33-year-old Cambodian, citing an affidavit from an investigating officer as the basis for this stance.

He also pointed out an error in the affidavit, which incorrectly stated the amount involved as S$18 million, whereas the accurate figure should be S$8 million.

Mr Foo sought permission to submit a corrected affidavit.

Chen’s lawyer, Mark Tan, explained that he had not yet received instructions from his client and requested time to prepare a response affidavit.

Chen expressed a desire to communicate with his family but was advised to submit a written request.

Chen then requested the earliest possible opportunity to make a phone call, expressing concern for his children starting school during his 23-day remand.

He said through an interpreter: “I have been remanded for 23 days, and my children are starting school. I don’t know if they are facing difficulties, so I am very worried.”

He also asked to meet with his lawyer soon to discuss his family situation and case. His lawyer replied that the earliest meeting would be early next week.

Zhang Ruijin, a Chinese national (44)

Similar to the others, the prosecution argued against granting bail to Zhang.

Zhang’s lawyer, Loo Choon Chiaw, informed the court that he had received the affidavit late on Tuesday and had not yet been able to obtain instructions from his client. He requested additional time to file a response affidavit.

Additionally, Loo applied for Zhang’s brother, Zhang Ruisheng, to visit his client.

However, Mr Foo pointed out that authorities had previously denied such a visit due to Zhang Ruisheng also being under investigation, with a statement recorded from him last month. The parties were instructed to address this matter outside of court.

Zhang also expressed concerns about his deteriorating health, stating, “I have anxiety, and I can only sleep for a few hours. I request to see my psychiatrist. I am having a difficult time inside here. Sometimes my anxiety lasts 20 to 30 minutes. I feel pain all over my body, and my hands tremble as well,” through an interpreter.

The judge advised Zhang to approach the prison doctor and consult with his lawyer regarding his health concerns.

Lin Baoying, a Chinese national (43)

Prosecutor Ng asked that no bail be extended to Lin, the only woman among the 10.

Her lawyer Loo Choon Chiaw asked for time to take instructions as he had received the affidavit filed by a CAD officer on Tuesday.

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Civil Society

Three women to contest charges over pro-Palestinian procession outside Istana

Three Singaporean women, charged under the Public Order Act for organizing a pro-Palestinian procession on 2 February, will contest their charges at trial, a court heard on 18 September. About 70 people participated in the February event, carrying watermelon-adorned umbrellas as a symbol of Palestinian resistance while delivering letters to then-Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.

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SINGAPORE: Three Singaporean women charged in connection with a pro-Palestinian procession to the Istana will contest their charges at trial, a court heard on Wednesday (18 September).

The defendants are Annamalai Kokila Parvathi, 35, an activist with the Transformative Justice Collective (TJC); Siti Amirah Mohamed Asrori, 29, a social media influencer; and Mossamad Sobikun Nahar, 25, a community worker.

They were charged in June under the Public Order Act for organizing an unpermitted procession on 2 February.

During the court hearing on Wednesday, the trio, through their lawyer, indicated their intention to contest the charges and claim trial.

Siti Amirah and Mossamad are accused of organizing the procession that occurred between 2pm and 3pm along the perimeter of the Istana, a restricted area.

Kokila is charged with abetting the conspiracy by collaborating with Siti, Mossamad, Alysha Mohamed Rahmat Shah, Anystasha Mohamed Rahmat Shah, and other unnamed individuals to organize the event.

According to a previous police statement, around 70 people gathered outside a mall on Orchard Road at about 2pm on 2 February before marching towards the Istana.

They carried umbrellas painted with watermelon images, symbolizing support for Palestinians amidst the ongoing Israel- Palestinian conflict.

The watermelon, reflecting the colors of the Palestinian flag, has become a symbol of solidarity.

Social media posts indicate that participants of the Letters for Palestine event walked from Plaza Singapura to the Istana to deliver letters addressed to then-Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.

The cases have been adjourned to October for pre-trial conferences.

If convicted under the Public Order Act, the women face a potential penalty of up to six months’ imprisonment, a fine of up to S$10,000, or both.

The police have reiterated their call for the public to avoid actions that could disrupt peace, public order, and social harmony in Singapore.

They advised that while strong feelings about the Israel-Hamas conflict are understandable, lawful means of expression, such as participating in organized forums, dialogues, and donation drives, are preferable to illegal protests.

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Court Cases

New Silkroutes Group ex-director jailed for market rigging; Prosecutors label Goh Jin Hian as ‘mastermind’

Teo Thiam Chuan William, former finance director of New Silkroutes Group (NSG), was sentenced to 12 weeks in jail on 16 September for his involvement in a market rigging scheme. The prosecution labeled co-accused Goh Jin Hian, former CEO and son of ex-Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong, as the “mastermind” behind the conspiracy to inflate NSG’s share price from S$0.285 to S$0.50 in 2018.

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SINGAPORE: Teo Thiam Chuan William, the former finance director at New Silkroutes Group (NSG), has been sentenced to 12 weeks in jail on Monday (16 September) in court for his role in a market rigging scheme.

This sentencing marks the first revelation of case details as Teo is the first among four co-accused to plead guilty.

During sentencing argument, the prosecution has labeled former CEO Goh Jin Hian as the “mastermind” behind the scheme.

Teo, 55, pleaded guilty to six charges under the Securities and Futures Act for abetment by conspiracy over false trading and market rigging transactions.

Goh, the son of former Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong, is alleged to have led a conspiracy to inflate NSG’s share price from S$0.285 to S$0.50 in 2018.

NSG, an investment holding company listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX) since 2002, operates subsidiaries in oil trading, information technology, and healthcare.

As the finance director, Teo was responsible for managing the company’s accounts, overseeing funding, mergers, and acquisitions. He also controlled NSG’s corporate securities trading accounts and was authorized to conduct share buybacks.

The co-accused in the case include Oo Cheong Kwan Kelvyn, 53, who was the executive director and chief operating officer of NSG, and Huang Yiwen, 40, the sole director of the commercial market maker GTC Group.

Originally, NSG focused on oil trading, electronics, and IT product distribution.

In December 2016, the company expanded into healthcare by acquiring clinics and medical supply companies. These acquisitions were primarily financed through the issuance of NSG shares.

However, in 2017, NSG’s efforts to acquire additional companies and raise capital through private placements were hampered by a decline in its share price.

From January to May 2017, NSG’s share price fluctuated between S$0.70 and S$0.90. However, it dropped to approximately S$0.40 to S$0.50 in June and fell further to a low of S$0.285 in November.

On 29 November 2017, NSG applied to halt trading of its shares, which led to a trading suspension a few days later. During the suspension, which lasted until 25 February 2018, NSG entered into several corporate transactions involving potential new share issuances.

On 21 February 2018, NSG proposed a placement of over 11 million new shares at S$0.44 per share to an external investor, Dr Andrew Chua Soon Kian, aiming to raise S$5 million. This placement was completed in March 2018.

Additionally, in February 2018, NSG announced a memorandum of understanding with Mr Shen Yuyun to acquire two medical supply companies in Shanghai, planning to issue new shares at S$0.50 each for the S$65 million acquisition.

The same month, NSG also disclosed a memorandum of understanding with Haitong International Securities, where Haitong would subscribe to a S$5 million convertible bond issued by NSG. The bond, maturing in two years, would offer an annual interest rate of 5 percent.

Prosecution Alleges Complex Scheme to Manipulate NSG Share Prices Using Multiple Accounts

While trading was suspended, Teo and his three co-accused allegedly engaged in a scheme to artificially inflate the price of NSG securities, according to the prosecution.

The scheme, as outlined by the prosecution, employed three primary methods: using GTC’s trading account to place and execute orders for NSG securities, utilizing NSG’s share buyback accounts for similar trades, and leveraging Goh Jin Hian’s personal trading account for additional transactions.

As a commercial market maker registered with SGX, GTC was prohibited from manipulating share prices. Market makers are typically required to enhance trading liquidity by providing competitive bid-ask quotes continuously within an agreed-upon spread.

Despite this, Teo, Goh, and Oo are alleged to have hired GTC to artificially boost and maintain NSG’s share price, masquerading as legitimate market-making activities. This manipulation aimed to enhance investor confidence and facilitate the completion of announced corporate transactions, as well as support future share placements.

On 4 February 2018, Goh reportedly instructed Teo to find a market maker to support NSG’s share price. Subsequently, NSG engaged GTC between 21 and 28 February 2018.

Goh, Teo, and Oo allegedly set a target price of S$0.50 for GTC to achieve.

Over the course of six months, starting from late February 2018, the four men are said to have conducted the market-rigging scheme.

Goh and Co-Accused Allegedly Discussed Timing and Pricing for NSG Trades

They communicated via text messages and emails to coordinate their actions, including timing and pricing for NSG securities trades. For instance, Goh allegedly urged Teo to place bids at specific times and requested that GTC be reminded of their target price of S$0.50 in an email.

In a group chat, Goh is said to have suggested delaying GTC’s payment until the share price reached S$0.40 by May.

The trading suspension on NSG shares was lifted after the market closed on 25 Feb 2018. The following morning, Teo and his co-accused allegedly strategized to boost the opening share price of NSG to reach their target.

According to the prosecution, Huang used GTC’s trading account to place buy orders during the pre-market routine before trading officially began at 9 am.

On 26 Feb 2018, NSG shares opened at S$0.390, representing a 36.84 percent increase from the last traded price of S$0.285.

Teo and Huang continued to place orders and execute trades in early March 2018 to further artificially inflate the share price.

The prosecution sought a 12-week jail sentence for Teo, describing the scheme as “sophisticated, well-coordinated, and effective” in manipulating the price of NSG shares to facilitate corporate transactions. They emphasized that Teo played a “critical role” as finance director in the scheme.

The prosecution noted that the scale of the market rigging was significant, causing “great distortion” in the market for NSG securities.

Pre-Trial Conferences for Goh, Huang, and Oo Set for 26 September

On the 31 days covered by Teo’s charges, the trades and orders executed by Teo, Huang, and Goh accounted for 28.78 percent of the total market volume of buy trades.

Additionally, they set the intraday high on 11 trading days and increased the closing price of NSG securities on 22 trading days.

The prosecution argued that the scheme was a “concerted and successful effort” to make NSG shares appear more attractive than they would have under normal market conditions.

It was intended as a “quick and convenient way” to support NSG’s expansion and raise capital through new share issuances. The use of GTC was described as creating “a veneer of legitimacy” for their manipulative trades.

Although Goh was identified as the mastermind, prosecutors highlighted Teo’s important role as the main liaison between NSG and Huang.

Teo is set to begin his jail term on Wednesday (18 Sept).

The cases for Goh, Huang, and Oo are currently at the pre-trial conference stage, with the next session scheduled for 26 September. Court records indicate that Huang intends to plead guilty.

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