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ST editor Chua Mui Hoong relocate to Perth in June, defends her loyalty to Singapore

Ms Chua Mui Hoong, Associate Editor and senior Columnist at the Singapore’s state media Straits Times, recently revealed her relocation to Australia in June of this year.

In her recent article, she defended that she is not a ‘quitter’, and believes that a Singaporean journalist can write about Singapore from outside country.

Ms Chua gained substantial recognition for her steadfast advocacy of Singapore’s ruling party, the PAP, notably on critical issues such as the GST and public housing.

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SINGAPORE: Chua Mui Hoong, a prominent Associate Editor and senior Columnist at the Straits Times, recently disclosed her relocation to Australia in June this year.

Last Friday (22 Sep), Ms Chua penned an opinion piece titled ‘I never thought I’d emigrate. But now I’m living in Perth and mulling over questions of identity,’ which was published in the Straits Times.

In this subscriber-only article, Ms Chua shared her relocation to Australia in June. She initially planned to return for the 2023 Presidential Election on September 1st but couldn’t due to her partner’s hospitalization, which necessitated her stay in Perth.

Chua Mui Hoong reflects on her experience of relocating to Australia and how it has led her to question her identity as a Singaporean living abroad.

She delves into her career as a journalist and writer for The Straits Times, where she has primarily focused on writing about Singaporean issues and influencing Singaporeans through her writings.

Furthermore, she raises the question of whether a Singaporean journalist can effectively cover Singapore from outside the country and expresses concerns about the longevity of her connection with Singapore and her relevance to readers back home, given her new life in Australia.

Ms Chua believes a Singaporean journalist can write about SG from outside

“Can a Singaporean journalist write about Singapore from outside Singapore? The hopeful answer is yes. It is easier to do so these days, aided by social media that lets one keep in constant contact with a flow of friends and contacts from home. ”

“At the same time, distance has advantages, and can help one see things more clearly. But being away can make one lose touch with the pulse of the land.”

She ponders the possibility of finding a new purpose beyond Singapore as she makes a major life change and settles in a foreign country.

As she navigates her life in Perth, Australia, Ms. Chua expresses the tug of missing significant Singaporean events and battling occasional feelings of being a “quitter” for living abroad.

She references Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong’s 2002 National Day Rally speech, which criticized young Singaporeans who sought opportunities abroad during an economic downturn.

Mr Goh later clarified that loyalty to Singapore can be upheld regardless of one’s geographic location, not before being criticized for how his daughter was living in London with her husband.

Hence, Ms Chua went on to defend that Singapore Government was also encouraging Singaporeans to work and live overseas, “One need not be a resident in a country to be loyal to it.”

According to official data, in 2021, there were 179,500 overseas Singaporeans, of whom 123,900 were in the working ages of 20 years to 64 years.

In her article, Ms Chua also discussed various arguments against dual citizenship, including concerns about splitting loyalties, military service and maintaining a clear national identity.

She acknowledges that many countries permit dual citizenship and suggests a possible solution of restricting dual citizenship to those with at least one Singaporean parent, which would allow children born to Singaporean parents abroad to maintain ties to Singapore.

Regarding the challenge of how one gauges loyalty she said, “Perhaps loyalty is tested in a crisis: If Singapore was threatened, would I get on a plane to fly back to Singapore? I used to reply with an unequivocal yes. No matter where in the world I am, if the Red Dot were in dire danger and I thought that my writing – my one useful talent – could have an impact for the good, I would be home in a heartbeat.”

She emphasized that she is not a “quitter”, suggesting that her loyalty may now be influenced more by personal and family ties than strict national loyalty. She emphasizes that true loyalty should be demonstrated in everyday actions rather than just in exceptional circumstances.

She also argues that those born as Singaporeans, living abroad for various reasons, should still consider themselves part of the larger Singaporean diaspora.

“To confine Singaporeanness to those who live within the confines of the Singapore city-state is limiting. Life cycles and life circumstances change; people move in and out of cities. But the core of being Singaporean can remain a bedrock of our identity through those changes.”

Ms Chua: Happiness is an inside job

Bertha Henson, the former Associate Editor of The Straits Times, also shared Ms Chua’s article on her Facebook.

Mr Yeoh Lian Chuan, a Singaporean lawyer, commented on Ms Henson’s Facebook post, expressing his curiosity about what Ms Chua values most in her writing—whether it stems from newfound happiness or a long-standing source of contentment.

Replying to Mr Yeoh, Ms Chua commented: “Happiness is an inside job”

Ms Chua, a vocal supporter of PAP’s policies, previously praised the affordability of BTO flats compared to other Asian cities

Chua Mui Hoong, a former government scholar, is widely recognized for her staunch advocacy of Singapore’s ruling party, the PAP, particularly on issues like the GST and public housing.

For instance, in November 2022, Chua Mui Hoong argued in an opinion piece that Built-to-Order (BTO) flats sold by the Housing Development Board (HDB) in Singapore are affordable compared to many Asian cities, as most first-time buyers spend less than 25% of their income on monthly loan repayments, typically covered by their Central Provident Fund (CPF).

She mentioned the price-to-income ratio (PIR) as an important measure of affordability, with Singapore’s HDB flat PIR at 4.5 and her calculation for a 4-room BTO flat at 6.8, still low compared to other Asian countries.

Additionally, she pointed out higher PIRs for private properties in Singapore, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Tokyo to provide context.

However, her comparison received sharp criticism from Mr Foong Swee Fong, a vocal critic, who contended that it was misleading and created a false impression of affordable housing in Singapore.

He pointed out that there are cities with lower price-to-income ratios (PIR) than Singapore, which she did not mention, and accused her of selectively choosing comparisons to support her argument, thereby compromising objectivity.

He highlighted that Singapore’s PIR, calculated by Demographia, has rapidly deteriorated from 4.6 in 2019 to 5.8 in 2021, placing it in the severely unaffordable category. Ms. Chua’s calculation of 6.8 for a 4-room BTO flat reinforces this classification.

While the Urban Land Institute report rates HDB flats at 4.5, in the seriously unaffordable category, it curiously describes Singapore as the only city-state where housing is deemed affordable.

Despite Singapore being less unaffordable than other Asian cities, it doesn’t make its housing any more affordable, and Mr Foong highlighted the contrast with earlier generations when housing was more affordable, attributing the current affordability crisis to various factors, including CPF use for housing, land price inclusion in HDB flats, and foreign property ownership.

 

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Elderly men eating leftovers at People’s Park Food Centre spark concerns over rising living costs

A recent report revealed that elderly men have been seen eating leftovers at People’s Park Food Centre, raising concerns about their potential struggles amid rising living costs in Singapore. Online community are urging relevant agencies to reach out and understand their situations.

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Singapore: A group of elderly men has reportedly been eating leftovers at in People’s Park Food Centre, as reported by Shin Min Daily News on Wednesday (18 September).

According to tips from readers, these elderly men have been spotted scavenging for food at the bustling food centre in Chinatown.

Witnesses noted that they not only take unfinished meals from tables but also search the dish return area for additional leftovers.

Several hawkers reported seeing multiple elderly individuals, including one specific man, frequently visiting the food centre to collect leftovers, although they were unaware of their identities and living situations.

A Chinese food hawker, who has worked there for over ten years, noted that at least three or four scavengers come daily, usually around 8 or 9 PM, and sometimes kind customers buy food for them.

Another stall assistant, Ms Ma, observed that diners often leave their tables, allowing the older man to sit down and eat the leftovers directly.

Cleaner Mr Quan mentioned that while he has seen the man taking food left by others, he has also witnessed him buying his own meals, suggesting he is not in dire financial need.

Additionally, Quan noted that these scavengers typically arrive around 10 AM and leave in the afternoon.

One Elderly Man Interviewed Attributes Leftover Eating Habit to Waste Prevention, Not Financial Struggles

Among the scavengers is Mr Wang, an 84-year-old resident of Bedok, who emphasised that he doesn’t want to waste food.

He told reporter, “I have a home and children, but it’s very lively here, so I come every day and go home in the evening.”

He acknowledged his habit of eating leftovers, stating, “It’s not because I lack money; I simply don’t want to waste food.”

He explained, “Some people order a lot and can’t finish it; sometimes a whole fish is left uneaten. ”

“When I see large plates of leftover food, I think it’s a waste, so I take it to eat, and it’s still warm,” he said, adding that other scavengers respect each other’s space and enjoy their own finds.

Not everyone supports the practice of scavenging for leftovers. Daniel Tay, a retired financial advisor and advocate for freeganism, expressed concerns about the potential dangers of consuming discarded food.

He pointed out that it’s often unclear how long the food has been left out or if it has been contaminated by animals or pests, which could lead to food poisoning.

“It’s extremely unhygienic. Diners might throw away food or toss used napkins into it, contaminating it further. If a diner gets sick, such as with the flu or COVID-19, they could pass the virus to someone eating the leftovers,” he warned.

Tay suggested a more proactive approach, encouraging people to ask diners if they can take home any uneaten food, which would help ensure the food is clean and raise awareness about food waste.

Netizens Urge Agencies to Address Challenges Faced by Elderly Amid Rising Living Costs

Comments on Shin Min’s Facebook page reveal that many netizens suspect the elderly men scavenging for food may be facing significant challenges and are urging relevant agencies to reach out to understand their situations.

Some are questioning whether the rising cost of living in Singapore is prompting individuals to resort to drastic measures to save money.

One netizen commented, “Every family has its own difficulties; who hasn’t faced storms and hardships? If you see an elderly person, please invite him to a meal. After all, we will all grow old one day. Whether it’s a blessing or a curse, only heaven and earth know. I believe that Singaporeans who see him will definitely invite him to a meal.”

Discussion on Singapore’s Hardwarezone forum also highlighted that many have witnessed similar situations, indicating that this issue is not new.

One netizen speculated that some elderly individuals might be facing mental health challenges. The user shared observation of an elderly woman in Little India who regularly collects cardboard and sells 4D lottery tickets. Despite receiving money from passersby, she continues her activities.

Another user recounted an experience of seeing an elderly woman eating directly from leftover plates and offered to buy her a plate of duck rice.

However, the hawker advised that it would be pointless, as the woman allegedly prefers eating leftovers to fresh food. The netizen expressed pity for her situation, noting that other customers had also tried to buy her a meal.

Not the First Time Elderly Individuals Spotted Scavenging for Leftovers at People’s Park Food Centre

This is not the first time elderly individuals have been spotted eating leftover food at People’s Park Food Centre.

In November 2022, 8World News reported that at least seven elderly people allegedly engage in such practice regularly at the hawker centre. These individuals typically search for unfinished food left on tables or at the tray return area.

At that time, in response to inquiries from 8World News, the Ministry of Social and Family Development (MSF) stated that they were collaborating with grassroots volunteers and hawkers to identify these elderly individuals and provide assistance if needed.

MSF encourages the public to report any elderly individuals in need of help by calling 1800-222-0000 or connecting them with local social service agencies through the OneService App.

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Redditors question support for PAP over perceived arrogance and authoritarian attitude

Despite Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s warning that slimmer electoral margins would limit the government’s political space “to do the right things”, many Redditors questioned their support for the ruling PAP, criticising its perceived arrogance. They argued that SM Lee’s remarks show the party has ‘lost its ways’ and acts as if it alone can determine what is right. Others noted that the PAP’s supermajority allows for the passage of unfavourable policies without adequate scrutiny.

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In a recent speech, Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong warned that “if electoral margins get slimmer, the government will have less political space to do the right things.”

Mr Lee, who served as Prime Minister for 20 years, highlighted the risks associated with increasingly competitive politics.

“It will become harder to disregard short-term considerations in decision-making. The political dynamics will become very different,” he stated during his speech at the Annual Public Service Leadership Ceremony 2024 on 17 September.

“Singaporeans must understand the dangers this creates, and so must the public service,” SM Lee stressed.

SM Lee pointed out that Singapore faces formidable internal and external challenges in the years ahead, with rising expectations and demands from citizens.

As growth becomes harder to achieve and politics becomes more fiercely contested, he warned, “Things can go wrong for Singapore too.”

He urged vigilance in preparing for an uncertain future, noting, “As the world changes, and as the generations change, we must do our best to renew our system – to ensure that it continues to work well for us, even as things change.”

Critique of PAP’s Arrogance and Disconnect from Singaporeans

The People’s Action Party (PAP) experienced a notable decline in its vote share during the 2020 General Election, securing 61.24% of the votes and winning 83 out of 93 seats, a drop from 69.9% in 2015.

A significant loss was in Sengkang GRC, where the PAP team, led by former Minister Ng Chee Meng, was defeated by the Workers’ Party (WP).

In discussions on Reddit, some users questioned why they should support the ruling PAP, criticising the party’s perceived arrogance.

They pointed out that SM Lee’s recent remarks illustrate that the party has strayed from effectively serving Singaporeans and seems to believe it has the sole authority to decide what is right.

Others highlighted that the PAP’s super-majority in Parliament enables the passage of unfavourable policies without sufficient scrutiny.

One comment acknowledged that while many older Singaporeans remain loyal to the PAP due to its past achievements, younger generations feel the party has failed to deliver similar results.

There is significant frustration that essentials like housing and the cost of living have become less affordable compared to previous generations.

The comment emphasised the importance of the 2011 election results, which they believe compelled the PAP to reassess its policies, especially concerning foreign labor and job security.

He suggested that to retain voter support, the PAP must continue to ensure a good material standard of living.

“Then, I ask you, vote PAP for what? They deserve to lose a supermajority. Or else why would they continue to deliver the same promises they delivered to our parents? What else would get a bunch of clueless bureaucrats to recognise their problems?”

Emphasising Government Accountability to the Public

Another Redditor argued that it is the government’s responsibility to be accountable to the people.

He further challenged SM Lee’s assertion about having less political space to do the right things, questioning his authority to define what is “right” for Singapore.

The comment criticised initiatives like the Founder’s Memorial and the NS Square, suggesting they may serve to boost the egos of a few rather than benefit the broader population. The Redditor also questioned the justification for GST hikes amid rising living costs.

“Policies should always be enacted to the benefit of the people, and it should always be the people who decide what is the best course of action for our country. No one should decide that other than us.”

The comment called for an end to narratives that present the PAP as the only party capable of rescuing Singapore from crises, stating that the country has moved past the existential challenges of its founding era and that innovative ideas can come from beyond a single political party.

Another comment echoed this sentiment, noting that by stating this, SM Lee seemingly expects Singaporeans to accept the PAP’s assumption that they—and by extension, the government and public service—will generally do the “right things.”

“What is conveniently overlooked is that the point of having elections is to have us examine for ourselves if we accept that very premise, and vote accordingly.”

A comment further argued that simply losing a supermajority does not equate to a lack of political space for the government to make the right decisions.

The Redditor express frustration with SM Lee’s rhetoric, suggesting that he is manipulating public perception to justify arbitrary changes to the constitution.

Concerns Over PAP’s Supermajority in Parliament

Another comment pointed out that the PAP’s supermajority in Parliament enables the passage of questionable and controversial policies, bypassing robust debate and discussion.

The comment highlighted the contentious constitutional amendments made in late 2016, which reserved the elected presidency for candidates from a specific racial group if no president from that group had served in the previous five terms.

A comment highlighted the contrast: in the past, the PAP enjoyed a wide electoral margin because citizens believed they governed effectively. Now, the PAP claims that without a substantial electoral margin, they cannot govern well.

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