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Singapore ship owner to pay US$102M to settle lawsuit over Baltimore bridge collapse

The Singapore-based owner and manager of the cargo ship responsible for the Baltimore bridge collapse have agreed to a US$102 million settlement with the US Justice Department. The settlement covers federal clean-up costs but excludes rebuilding expenses, which are estimated at nearly US$2 billion.

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UNITED STATES: The owner and manager of the cargo ship involved in the collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore have agreed to pay US$102 million to settle a lawsuit brought by the US Justice Department.

The settlement, announced on Thursday (24 October), covers the federal government’s expenses for the clean-up operation but does not include damages for rebuilding the bridge.

Benjamin Mizer, a senior Justice Department official, called the agreement “an important milestone” nearly seven months after the tragic incident, which claimed six lives and caused widespread economic disruption.

The accident occurred in March 2024 when the Singaporean-owned cargo ship, Dali, struck a support column of the bridge, leading to its collapse.

The settlement follows a civil lawsuit filed by the Justice Department in September 2024.

The lawsuit, targeting the ship’s owner, Grace Ocean Private Ltd, and its manager, Synergy Marine Group—both based in Singapore—sought over US$100 million to recover the costs incurred in clearing debris and reopening the Port of Baltimore.

According to the Justice Department, the federal government led a massive effort, involving over 50 federal, state, and local agencies, to remove 50,000 tonnes of steel, concrete, and asphalt from the Fort McHenry Channel and the Dali itself.

The port remained closed to most maritime traffic for months before fully reopening in June 2024. The clean-up operation involved over 1,500 responders and specialists from around the globe.

Mizer emphasised the importance of the settlement, stating that it “ensures that the costs of the federal government’s clean-up efforts in the Fort McHenry Channel are borne by Grace Ocean and Synergy, not the American taxpayer.”

However, the costs for rebuilding the bridge, which are expected to approach US$2 billion, remain unresolved.

The state of Maryland has filed its own claim seeking compensation for those damages.

The collapse, which took place in March 2024, occurred when the Dali lost power due to poorly maintained electrical and mechanical systems, veering off course and striking a bridge column.

At the time, the ship was departing Baltimore en route to Sri Lanka.

Six road workers who were filling potholes on the bridge during an overnight shift were killed when the structure collapsed.

Following the disaster, Grace Ocean and Synergy sought to limit their legal liability for the incident to US$44 million, an amount the Justice Department described as “woefully inadequate.”

The department’s lawsuit provided a detailed account of the series of failures aboard the Dali, including excessive vibrations that led to transformer and electrical failure.

The complaint also highlighted jury-rigged repairs and cracked equipment, which contributed to the power loss that caused the ship to strike the bridge.

In addition to the federal lawsuit, several other claims remain unresolved, including those filed by the victims’ families, businesses impacted by the port’s closure, and other entities.

According to officials, these claims will ultimately determine the total financial liability of Grace Ocean and Synergy for the disaster.

FBI agents boarded the Dali in April 2024 as part of an ongoing criminal investigation into the circumstances leading to the collapse.

The Justice Department’s lawsuit, filed in September, revealed previously undisclosed details about the ship’s condition and the crew’s failure to address critical issues, such as the excessive vibrations, which were described as a “well-known cause” of electrical failure.

While the settlement resolves the Justice Department’s claim for clean-up costs, the broader legal battle surrounding the disaster remains ongoing.

The dismissal of the federal lawsuit is pending court approval, following a joint filing by the parties involved in the settlement.

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Israeli soldiers reveal using bulldozers to run over bodies, dead or alive, in Gaza, CNN report shows

A CNN report has revealed how Israeli soldiers in Gaza used bulldozers to clear paths, running over both the living and dead. The soldiers’ accounts highlight the mental toll of the war, but the report has drawn criticism for focusing on Israeli trauma while overlooking the suffering of Palestinians.

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A recent CNN report has revealed disturbing accounts from Israeli soldiers who fought in Gaza, disclosing how bulldozers were used to clear paths by running over bodies, whether dead or alive.

These testimonies offer insight into the immense psychological toll that the conflict has taken on Israeli soldiers. However, the framing of the article, focusing on the trauma endured by Israeli combatants, has drawn significant criticism for its perceived neglect of Palestinian suffering.

One soldier, Eliran Mizrahi, a 40-year-old reservist deployed to Gaza after Hamas’ attacks on Israel on 7 October 2023, returned home deeply traumatised.

His family told CNN that Mizrahi, a father of four, took his own life six months after being deployed. He had been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but struggled with the mental burden of what he witnessed and participated in during the war.

Mizrahi’s mother, Jenny, said that despite leaving Gaza, her son could not escape the psychological damage it caused. “He got out of Gaza, but Gaza did not get out of him,” she said, blaming his death on post-trauma from the war.

Mizrahi’s account, along with those of other soldiers, has highlighted the mental health crisis now affecting thousands of Israeli soldiers who served in the conflict.

A key part of Mizrahi’s experience involved operating a D-9 bulldozer, a massive armoured vehicle used for demolishing buildings and clearing paths.

His friend and fellow operator, Guy Zaken, provided a grim account of their work in Gaza, saying they often had to drive over bodies, dead or alive, while clearing rubble. “We saw very difficult things,” Zaken said. “Things that are hard to accept.”

Zaken spoke openly about the long-lasting psychological trauma he and his comrades now endure.

In testimony to the Israeli parliament, he recounted that many soldiers had to run over people “in the hundreds” while in Gaza. The brutality of these actions left deep mental scars, with Zaken sharing that he can no longer eat meat, as it reminds him of the crushed bodies, which he referred to as “meat.”

The article highlighted the growing mental health crisis among Israeli soldiers, citing Mizrahi’s case as an example of the wider issue.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) acknowledged that thousands of soldiers are suffering from PTSD or mental illnesses, but official figures on suicides have not been provided. Soldiers and medics have voiced concerns about the lack of adequate mental health care, with many struggling to adjust to civilian life after the horrors of urban warfare in Gaza.

CNN’s report on the IDF practices echoes findings from a March 2024 Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor report, which documented multiple instances where the Israeli army ran over Palestinians with military vehicles.

One such incident, on 29 February 2024, involved a Palestinian man in Gaza City’s Al-Zaytoun neighbourhood who was arrested, bound, and deliberately run over by a military bulldozer while still alive, according to eyewitnesses.

The Euro-Med report detailed several similar cases, including an attack on the Ghannam family in Khan Younis, where an Israeli tank ran over a caravan, killing a father and his daughter as they slept.

Another incident involved displaced people in Beit Lahia being crushed by Israeli tanks and bulldozers in December 2023.

These actions, which Euro-Med denounced as part of Israel’s ongoing genocide against Palestinians, were classified as war crimes under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC).

CNN’s framing of story widely criticised

Despite the human toll on Israeli soldiers, the CNN report has sparked widespread criticism for its framing of the issue.

The article, which focused heavily on the psychological trauma of Israeli soldiers, was criticised for painting the soldiers as victims while largely ignoring the immense suffering of Palestinians in Gaza.

As the conflict has killed more than 42,000 people in Gaza, according to the local health ministry, critics argue that the report failed to adequately consider the Palestinian casualties and the destruction caused by the war.

Qasim Rashid, a human rights lawyer, raised concerns over the article’s portrayal of Israeli soldiers and its identification of casualties as “terrorists” without proper verification.

“The framing of the piece makes it appear as though the soldiers’ trauma is the real tragedy, overlooking the fact that Palestinians, including civilians, are being killed in massive numbers,” he said.

Historian Ali A. Olomi also criticised the piece for focusing on the soldiers’ personal struggles while neglecting the larger context of Palestinian suffering.

“The article humanises soldiers who are part of a brutal military operation without addressing the immense destruction and death they are causing in Gaza,” he remarked.

Other commentators, like journalist Jonathan Cook, argued that the piece downplayed the war’s impact on Gaza’s civilian population. “It tells you everything that CNN thinks the big story in the middle of a genocide is that some Israeli soldiers carrying out that genocide are being put off meat-eating,” Cook said.

Heidi N. Moore, a former columnist for The Guardian, called the article “a complete debacle,” criticising CNN’s approach in highlighting the soldiers’ trauma without providing equal weight to the suffering of Palestinians.

Palestinian-American journalist Mariam Barghouti expressed outrage at how Israeli soldiers openly shared details of their actions in Gaza, saying, “Israeli soldiers are blatantly sharing their crimes not just on TikTok, but now on CNN too.”

The article has reignited debate about how Western media covers the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with critics accusing outlets of bias by disproportionately focusing on Israeli experiences while glossing over the devastation in Gaza.

The UN has reported that the majority of casualties in Gaza are women and children, yet their stories are often underrepresented in Western news coverage.

As the war in Gaza continues with no end in sight, both Israeli and Palestinian lives remain deeply affected.

While Israeli soldiers grapple with the mental health consequences of their actions, critics insist that the narratives of Palestinians—who bear the brunt of the violence—must not be sidelined in the broader discussion.

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Singaporean activist shares experience of spending a night with refugees in Lebanon

Gilbert Goh shared his experience of spending a night in a car park with approximately 300 displaced individuals in Lebanon. He described the freezing conditions and the difficulties of finding rest, emphasizing the health concerns facing refugees as winter approaches and the urgency for humanitarian assistance.

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Singaporean activist and founder of Love Aid Singapore, Gilbert Goh, recounted his experience of spending a night in a car park with the displaced individuals in Lebanon in an Instagram post on Wednesday (23 Oct).

The car park, home to approximately 300 people, serves as a temporary shelter for those Goh and his team are endeavouring to assist.

Goh explained that he had missed the last bus home following a late-night food distribution at Saida Lebanon.

Describing the experience, he noted that the freezing temperatures characterised the night, as the location is situated near the Mediterranean seafront, where a strong draft made for an uncomfortable sleep.

To stay warm, Goh borrowed a thin jacket and wrapped himself in two thick blankets while lying on a foam mattress at the side of the car park.

He observed that many of the displaced individuals huddled together under thick, form-less blankets, with most having at least one to keep warm.

Around the middle of the night, a commotion broke out when a woman screamed for attention, causing everyone to awaken and assess the situation.

Goh, a light sleeper accustomed to a familiar sleeping environment, struggled to find rest, waking frequently from the cold rather than any other disturbances.

The consistent draft circulated throughout the open-air car park, exacerbating the discomfort.

As dawn broke at approximately 5 am, people began waking up to wash and prepare for another long day ahead.

When Goh departed around 7.30 am, he noticed that more than 70% of the individuals were still asleep, oblivious to the bustling sounds of early risers.

A few motorbikes roared to life as their riders set off for work, attempting to make productive use of their time.

Urgent Need for Safe Haven Before Winter

Goh mentioned the potential involvement of a charity group that is considering offering shelter for the displaced homeless, although no firm plans had been established yet.

With winter approaching, he expressed hope that these individuals would soon find a suitable place to rest, as conditions are expected to worsen by November.

“Let’s hope that they will get somewhere decent to rest their bodies soon as winter approaches and things will get very difficult by November,” he wrote.

Throughout the night, Goh noted the frequent sounds of coughing and sneezing, raising concerns about the health of the frail individuals with poor diets, who may be more susceptible to illness over time.

Humanitarian Crisis Deepens Amidst Intensified Airstrikes

The escalating conflict and intensified Israeli airstrikes on Lebanon are inflicting a devastating toll on civilians, prompting an increasing number of people to flee to Syria.

Each day, more individuals are displaced, adding to the growing humanitarian crisis in the region.

On 14 October, evacuation orders were issued for 20 villages in southern Lebanon, with approximately a quarter of the country now under Israeli military evacuation directives.

In response to these orders, many families are seeking refuge in open public spaces, desperately trying to escape the bombings while struggling to find adequate shelter.

The Government of Lebanon has estimated that around 1.2 million people have been displaced due to the ongoing violence, underscoring the urgent need for humanitarian assistance and a resolution to the conflict.

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